Empowering Elderly Voters with Special Health Conditions in Pemecutan Kaja Village: Socialization and Education to Prevent Voter Abstention
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22437/jkam.v8i1.32039Keywords:
Abstain Voters , Elderly, Elections, Socialization, Voter ParticipationAbstract
Elections are an important moment for every citizen to participate in determining the direction of governance. However, voter participation, especially among the elderly, faces significant challenges. In Indonesia, the low voter turnout, partly due to the phenomenon of "golput in Bahasa" (abstain voters) or not exercising the right to vote, has become a serious concern. In several previous elections, there has been a noticeable decline in participation among the elderly, indicating a lack of understanding of their important role in the democratic process. The lack of socialization is one of the factors contributing to elderly voters not exercising their voting rights. Additionally, specific health conditions often experienced by the elderly add complexity to the issue of abstaining voters. As a vulnerable group, the elderly frequently face physical and mental challenges that hinder their participation in elections. To address this issue, a community service program themed "Socialization and Education on Preventing Abstain Voters for Elderly Voters with Special Health Conditions in Pemecutan Kaja Village" is expected to provide the necessary education to encourage the elderly to exercise their voting rights in elections.
Downloads
References
Bhatti, Y., & Hansen, K. M. (2012). Retiring from Voting: Turnout among senior voters. Journal of Elections Public Opinion and Parties, 22(4), 479–500. https://doi.org/10.1080/17457289.2012.720577
Binstock, R. H. (2011). Older voters and the 2010 U.S. election: Implications for 2012 and beyond? The Gerontologist, 52(3), 408–417. https://doi.org/10.1093/geront/gnr118
Campbell, A. L., & Lynch, J. (2002). The two faces of ‘gray power’: Elderly voters, elderly lobbies and the politics of welfare reform.
Fadilla, T., & Sulaksono, T. (2023). E-Voting Inclusivity: The accessibility of elderly voters in the 2021 village Head election in Sleman Regency. ARISTO, 12(1), 146–159. https://doi.org/10.24269/ars.v12i1.7627
Graham, C., Higuera, L., & Lora, E. (2010). Which health conditions cause the most unhappiness? Health Economics, 20(12), 1431–1447. https://doi.org/10.1002/hec.1682
Gurney, J. G., McPheeters, M. L., & Davis, M. M. (2006). Parental report of health conditions and health care use among children with and without autism. Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, 160(8), 825. https://doi.org/10.1001/archpedi.160.8.825
Hayward, M. D., Crimmins, E. M., Miles, T. P., & Yang, Y. (2000). The significance of socioeconomic status in explaining the racial gap in chronic health conditions. American Sociological Review, 65(6), 910–930. https://doi.org/10.1177/000312240006500606
Karlawish, J. H., & Bonnie, R. J. (2007). Voting by elderly people with cognitive impairment: Lessons from other domestic nations. McGeorge Law Review, 38, 879.
MacManus, S. A., & Shields, K. H. (2000). Targeting senior voters: Campaign outreach to elders and others with special needs. Rowman & Littlefield.
Naeher, L. P., Brauer, M., Lipsett, M., Zelikoff, J. T., Simpson, C. D., Koenig, J. Q., & Smith, K. R. (2006). Woodsmoke health effects: a review. Inhalation Toxicology, 19(1), 67–106. https://doi.org/10.1080/08958370600985875
National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. (2017). The health effects of cannabis and cannabinoids: The current state of evidence and recommendations for research.
Perrin, E. C., Newacheck, P., Pless, I. B., Drotar, D., Gortmaker, S. L., Leventhal, J., . . . Weitzman, M. (1993). Issues involved in the definition and classification of chronic health conditions. PEDIATRICS, 91(4), 787–793. https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.91.4.787
Petruszak, M. (2015). Thinning the gray vote: State voter identification laws and the nation's elderly. Elder LJ, 23, 227.
Powell, A., Williams, C. K., Bock, D. B., Doellman, T., & Allen, J. (2012). e-Voting intent: A comparison of young and elderly voters. Government Information Quarterly, 29(3), 361–372. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.giq.2012.01.003
Prajoko, R. (2017). General Election Commission and non-voting behavior (GOLPUT): An analysis from political communication perspective. Asian Journal of Applied Science and Technology (AJAST), 1(9), 14-23.
Prince, M., Patel, V., Saxena, S., Maj, M., Maselko, J., Phillips, M. R., & Rahman, A. (2007). No health without mental health. The Lancet, 370(9590), 859–877. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(07)61238-0
Razak, F. S. H., Sajidin, M., & Rivai, M. (2024). Mandar-culture-based political education in preventing money politics in the 2024 election in Majene Regency. Journal of Public Administration and Government, 6(3), 138-145. https://doi.org/10.22487/jpag.v6i3.1517
Schrauben, M. (2006). Ensuring the fundamental right to vote for elderly citizens in the United States. T.M. Cooley Journal of Practical & Clinical Law, 9, 307.
Stafford, M., Steventon, A., Thorlby, R., Fisher, R., Turton, C., & Deeny, S. (2018). Briefing: Understanding The Health Care Needs of People With Multiple Health Conditions. London: Health Foundation.
Suwardi, S., & Budiyanto, A. (2020). Abstentions phenomenon (Golput) direct local election. Jurnal Bina Praja, 12(2), 203–212. https://doi.org/10.21787/jbp.12.2020.203-212
Syihabuddin, M., Wafi, H. A., Rosyad, M. U., & Thovani, R. (2024). Dialectics of the white group phenomenon (Golput): A comparative analysis of Islamic law and positive law. Hierarki: Constitutional Law Journal, 1(1), 18-36.
Thovani, M. R., & Syihabuddin, M. (2024). Redefining golput in the lens of law: Examination of islamic and positive law. Dusturiyah Jurnal Hukum Islam Perundang-undangan Dan Pranata Sosial, 14(2), 324. https://doi.org/10.22373/dusturiyah.v14i2.22476
Ulum, B. (2011). Fatwa of the council of indonesian ulama on golput (vote abstention): A study of contemporary Islamic legal thought in Indonesia, 2009. MIQOT: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman, 35(2), 391-406.
Victora, C. G., Barreto, M. L., Leal, M. D. C., Monteiro, C. A., Schmidt, M. I., Paim, J., . . . Barros, F. C. (2011). Health conditions and health-policy innovations in Brazil: the way forward. The Lancet, 377(9782), 2042–2053. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(11)60055-x
Van Der Lee, J. H., Mokkink, L. B., Grootenhuis, M. A., Heymans, H. S., & Offringa, M. (2007). Definitions and measurement of chronic health conditions in childhood. JAMA, 297(24), 2741. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.297.24.2741
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Kadek Adyatna Wedananta, Rizki Raihandi

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Please find the rights and licenses in Jurnal Jurnal Karya Abdi Masyarakat (JKAM).
- License
The non-commercial use of the article will be governed by the Creative Commons Attribution license as currently displayed on Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
- Authors Warranties
The author warrants that the article is original, written by stated author(s), has not been published before, contains no unlawful statements, does not infringe the rights of others, is subject to copyright that is vested exclusively in the author and free of any third party rights, and that any necessary written permissions to quote from other sources have been obtained by the author(s).
- User Rights
JKAM's spirit is to disseminate articles published are as free as possible. Under the Creative Commons license, JKAM permits users to copy, distribute, display, and perform the work for non-commercial purposes only. Users will also need to attribute authors and JKAM on distributing works in the journal.
- Rights of Authors
Authors retain the following rights:
- Copyright, and other proprietary rights relating to the article, such as patent rights,
- The right to use the substance of the article in future own works, including lectures and books,
- The right to reproduce the article for own purposes, provided the copies are not offered for sale,
- The right to self-archive the article.
- Co-Authorship
If the article was jointly prepared by other authors, the signatory of this form warrants that he/she has been authorized by all co-authors to sign this agreement on their behalf, and agrees to inform his/her co-authors of the terms of this agreement.
- Termination
This agreement can be terminated by the author or JKAM upon two months notice where the other party has materially breached this agreement and failed to remedy such breach within a month of being given the terminating party notice requesting such breach to be remedied. No breach or violation of this agreement will cause this agreement or any license granted in it to terminate automatically or affect the definition of JKAM.
- Royalties
This agreement entitles the author to no royalties or other fees. To such extent as legally permissible, the author waives his or her right to collect royalties relative to the article in respect of any use of the article by JKAM or its sublicensee.
- Miscellaneous
JKAM will publish the article (or have it published) in the journal if the articles editorial process is successfully completed and JKAM or its sublicensee has become obligated to have the article published. JKAM may conform the article to a style of punctuation, spelling, capitalization, referencing and usage that it deems appropriate. The author acknowledges that the article may be published so that it will be publicly accessible and such access will be free of charge for the readers.