Evaluasi Pelaksanaan Layanan Voluntary Counseling and Testing (VCT) Dalam Program Pencegahan HIV/AIDS di Puskesmas Pakuan Baru Kota Jambi

Authors

  • Hubaybah Hubaybah Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jambi
  • Evy Wisudariani Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jambi
  • Usi Lanita Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jambi

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22437/jkmj.v5i1.12403

Abstract

Peningkatan kasus HIV/ AIDS ini diduga salah satunya disebabkan oleh ditutupnya kawasan lokalisasi Payo Sigadung. Pasca ditutupnya Payo Sigadung tahun 2014 lalu, tentunya menjadi salah satu “ancaman†dikarenakan sulitnya petugas kesehatan melakukan kontrol dan pengawasan terhadap pekerja seks komersial (PSK) tersebut. Hal ini dikarenakan kuat dugaan para pekerja seks komersial tersebut masih bekerja dengan sembunyi-sembunyi dan bahkan menyebar ke luar Payo Sigadung seperti di kawasan hiburan malam dan tempat-tempat lain seperti warung remang-remang dan tempat-tempat lainnya. Sehubungan dengan itu tentunya diperlukan inisiatif masyarakat yang memiliki kesadaran untuk melakukan pemeriksaan kesehatan secara berkala. Salah satu sarana yang bisa dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat adalah layanan Voluntary Counseling and Testing (VCT) yang tersedia di Puskesmas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan Evaluasi Pelaksanaan Layanan VCT dalam Program Pencegahan HIV/AIDS di Puskesmas Pakuan Baru Kota Jambi. Studi Kualitatif dengan wawancara mendalam pada Maret-November 2020. Informan dalam penelitian ini yaitu konselor HIV/AIDS, petugas laboratorium/ farmasi, petugas administrasi dan pengunjung layanan VCT.Hasil penelitian yaitu Pelaksanaan layanan VCT, tingkat pengetahuan/ pemahaman informasi, sarana dan prasarana umumnya sudah cukup baik. Perlu adanya evaluasi berkala terhadap pelaksanaan layanan VCT, peningkatan ketrampilan petugas agar dapat menggali informasi lebih dalam dari pasien, perlu adanya peningkatan pengetahuan melalui pelatihan yang rutin.

Kata Kunci: HIV/AIDS, VCT, Puskesmas

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Published

2021-03-23

Issue

Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): Vol. 5 - No. 1 - Maret 2021

Section

Articles

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