Titian: Jurnal Ilmu Humaniora
https://mail.online-journal.unja.ac.id/titian
<p>Titian: Jurnal Ilmu Humaniora (<strong><a href="http://u.lipi.go.id/1518585294" target="_blank" rel="noopener">P-ISSN</a> </strong>and <strong><a href="http://u.lipi.go.id/1495428997" target="_blank" rel="noopener">E-ISSN</a> </strong>) is an academic scientific journal in humanities (cultural) field study which published by Faculty of humanities, Jambi University. The publication of this journal is intended to publish various research articles, literature studies, field studies, conceptual ideas, the study application in humanities perspective theory. This journal can be written in Indonesian, English, and Arabic. This journal prioritizes interdisciplinary approaches that combine linguistics, literature (local, Indonesian, English, Arabic), History, Archeology, Art, Sociology, Anthropology, Ethnography and Religion. Titian's journal is published periodically twice a year in June and December.</p> <table class="data" width="665" bgcolor="#f0f0f0"> <tbody> <tr valign="top"> <td width="130">Journal title</td> <td width="525"><a href="https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/titian" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><strong>Titian: Jurnal Ilmu Humaniora</strong></a></td> </tr> <tr valign="top"> <td width="130">Initials</td> <td width="525"><strong>titian</strong></td> </tr> <tr valign="top"> <td width="130">Accreditation</td> <td width="525"><strong><a href="https://sinta.kemdikbud.go.id/journals/profile/4755" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Sinta 4</a> by Ministry of Research, Technology, and Higher Education of the Republic of Indonesia</strong></td> </tr> <tr valign="top"> <td width="130">Frequency</td> <td width="525"><strong>2 issues per year (June and December)</strong></td> </tr> <tr valign="top"> <td width="130">DOI</td> <td width="525"><strong>Prefix 10.22437 by Crossref</strong></td> </tr> <tr valign="top"> <td width="130">ISSN</td> <td width="525">E-ISSN <a href="http://u.lipi.go.id/1495428997" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><strong>2597-7229</strong></a> P-ISSN <strong><a href="http://u.lipi.go.id/1518585294" target="_blank" rel="noopener">2615-3440</a></strong></td> </tr> <tr valign="top"> <td width="130">Editor-in-chief</td> <td width="525"><strong>Dr.Dra. Irma Suryani, M.Pd.</strong></td> </tr> <tr valign="top"> <td width="130">Publisher</td> <td width="525"><strong><a href="https://www.unja.ac.id/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Fakultas Ilmu Budaya (FIB) Universitas Jambi</a> </strong></td> </tr> <tr valign="top"> <td width="130">Citation Analysis</td> <td width="525"><strong><a href="https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=925f2DoAAAAJ&hl=en" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Google Scholar</a> | <a href="https://garuda.kemdikbud.go.id/journal/view/16609" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Garuda </a> | <a href="https://sinta.kemdikbud.go.id/journals/profile/4755" target="_blank" rel="noopener">SINTA</a></strong></td> </tr> <tr valign="top"> <td width="130">Acceptance Ratio</td> <td width="525"><strong> 40%</strong></td> </tr> <tr valign="top"> <td width="130">WoS Id</td> <td width="525"><a title="WOS" href="https://www.webofscience.com/wos/author/record/ADQ-4422-2022" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><strong>Web of Science ResearcherID: ADQ-4422-2022</strong></a></td> </tr> <tr valign="top"> <td width="130">ORCID ID</td> <td width="525"><a href="https://orcid.org/my-orcid?orcid=0000-0002-0188-1079" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><strong>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0188-1079</strong></a></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p><strong>Titian: Jurnal Ilmu Humaniora has New Accreditation in Sinta 4 by Ministry of Research, Technology, and Higher Education of the Republic of Indonesia, 2024</strong></p> <p><a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1wrfpPyL29qxBYCAMBt7oE-Pl7yZusQYR/view?usp=drive_link" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><strong>SINTA 4 NO. 177/E/KPT/2024</strong></a></p> <p><strong>Start on Vol. 7 No 1, 2023 until Vol 11 No 2, 2027</strong></p> <p>Dear authors and readers of the Titian: Jurnal Ilmu Humaniora,</p> <p>We are thrilled to announce that our journal has been accredited and indexed in <strong>Sinta 4</strong> by the Indonesian Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology. This accreditation is a testament to our commitment to publishing high-quality research in Humaniora field will increase the visibility and impact of your work within the academic community globally.</p> <p>We thank all our contributors for their hard work and dedication to publishing with us. It is through your efforts that we have achieved this significant milestone. Moving forward, we will continue to strive for excellence in our publishing and provide a platform for innovative and impactful research.</p> <p>We encourage you to submit your future work to the Titian: Jurnal Ilmu Humaniora and help us continue to build on our success. Thank you for your continued support, and congratulations on this achievement.</p> <p>Best regards,</p> <p>Rengki Afria</p> <p>Editor</p>Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Jambien-USTitian: Jurnal Ilmu Humaniora2615-3440<div class="footer"> <p>Titian: Jurnal Ilmu Humaniora is licensed under <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/" rel="license">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License</a>.</p> <p><a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/" rel="license"><img src="https://i.creativecommons.org/l/by-sa/4.0/88x31.png" alt="Creative Commons License" /></a><br /><br /></p> <p>Authors who publish their manuscripts in <strong>Titian: Jurnal Ilmu Humaniora</strong> agree to the following terms:</p> <p>1. The copyright in each article belongs to the author.</p> <p>2. The author acknowledges that <strong>Titian: Jurnal Ilmu Humaniora</strong> reserves the right to be the first to publish under a <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/" rel="license">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License</a>.</p> <p>3. Authors may submit articles separately, arranging for non-exclusive distribution of manuscripts that have been published in this journal to other versions (e.g., delivery to the author's institutional repository, publication into a book, etc.), acknowledging that the manuscript has been first published in <strong>Titian: Jurnal Ilmu Humaniora.</strong></p> </div>Role of Climate Change in Afghanistan’s Geopolitical Power
https://mail.online-journal.unja.ac.id/titian/article/view/32965
<p><span class="fontstyle0">The most significant environmental threats today are global warming and climate change. The effects of climate change include water and food scarcity, disease, unemployment, migration, poverty, resource conflicts, and global instability. This study examines the role of climate change in Afghanistan’s geopolitical power. This study employs a descriptive-analytical approach and a survey method. The statistical research community includes experts and specialists in geopolitics, political science, climate science, and university professors. The questionnaire was distributed among them based on indicators related to climate change, development, and geopolitics. 80 questionnaires were collected. </span><span class="fontstyle0">Based on these findings, a significant and inverse relationship exists between the impacts of climate change and development. Furthermore, the reduction in the development process has a significant and negative impact on Afghanistan’s geopolitical power. Finally, the reduction in development affects the change. Climate plays a mediating role in geopolitics. Then, the priority of parameters influencing climate change in geopolitics was discussed using Friedman’s comparison test. These parameters include 1) poverty and social anomalies, drought, and migration. In the suggestions section, it is emphasized that there is a need to implement effective methods, such as irrigation and the use of clean energy, to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and adapt to the impacts of climate change.</span></p>Fayaz Gul Mazloum YarKarim Ullah BaidarNajeeb Ullah Talash
Copyright (c) 2024 Fayaz Gul Mazloum Yar
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2024-06-012024-06-018111510.22437/titian.v8i1.32965Analisis Ritual “Dhemar Kambheng” Sebagai Representasi Spiritual Budaya Etnis Madura di Desa Grujugan Lor
https://mail.online-journal.unja.ac.id/titian/article/view/33566
<p>“Dhemar Kambheng” merupakan suatu ritual kepercayaan spiritual yang biasa dilakukan oleh etnis Madura dan menjadi suatu identitas budaya tersendiri bagi mereka. Sebagai representasi spiritual budaya, dalam pengimplementasiannya “Dhemar Kambheng” melibatkan penggunaan lilin atau yang disebut dengan "Dhemar" dalam bahasa Madura yang dihias dengan nyala api di atasnya. Ritual ini diyakini oleh etnis Madura khususnya etnis Madura di Desa Grujugan Lor yang bertempat di Kabupaten Bondowoso sebagai sebuah sarana untuk mengundang arwah para leluhur yang diyakini dapat membantu individu yang ingin menghadapi ujian atau menyelesaikan suatu pekerjaan dengan mudah. Dalam ritus ini, api yang terpancar dari Dhemar Kambeng memiliki makna penting sebagai penghubung dengan arwah para leluhur. Semakin terang api dari Dhemar Kambeng, semakin mudah individu tersebut menjalani ujian atau menyelesaikan pekerjaannya. Sebaliknya, jika api Dhemar Kambeng redup, kemungkinan keberhasilan individu tersebut juga menjadi kecil. Penelitian yang dianalisis berdasarkan pada konsep teori “komunikasi komparatif” yang digagas oleh Habermas ini menggunakan tiga metode penelitian untuk mengumpulkan data yakni observasi partisipatif, wawancara, dan pendekatan etnografis. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini yakni masyarakat Desa Grujugan Lor beretnis Madura yang masih menjalankan praktik ritual “Dhermar Kambheng” secara aktif dan orang pintar (dukun) sebagai orang yang menjadi perantara dalam menjalankan ritual Dhemar Kambheng. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk menganalisis ritual "Dhemar Kambeng" sebagai representasi spiritual budaya Madura di Desa Grujugan Lor dan sebagai identitas budaya.</p> <p><strong><em>Abstract</em></strong></p> <p><em>"Dhemar Kambheng" is a ritual of spiritual belief commonly performed by ethnic Madurese and has become a separate cultural identity for them. As a representation of spiritual culture, in its implementation "Dhemar Kambheng" involves the use of candles or what is called "Dhemar" in </em>Madurese<em> language which is decorated with flames on it. This ritual is believed by ethnic Madurese, especially Madurese in Grujugan Lor Village in Bondowoso Regency, to be a means of inviting the spirits of ancestors who are believed to be able to help individuals who want to face exams or complete a job easily. In this rite, the fire emanating from Dhemar Kambeng has an important meaning as a link with the spirits of the ancestors. The brighter the fire from Dhemar Kambeng, the easier it will be for the individual to take the exam or finish the job. Conversely, if the fire of Dhemar Kambeng is dim, the likelihood of the individual's success also becomes small. The research, which is analyzed based on the concept of "comparative communication" theory initiated by Habermas, uses three research methods to collect data, namely participatory observation, interviews, and ethnographic approaches. The participants in this research are the people of Grujugan Lor Village with Madurese ethnicity who still actively practice the "Dhermar Kambheng" ritual and smart people (dukun) as intermediaries in carrying out the Dhemar ritual. This research aims to analyze the "Dhemar Kambeng" ritual as a spiritual representation of Madurese culture in Grujugan Lor Village and as a cultural identity.</em></p>Nyimas Zahratul AzizahSunkina NiswatinDesi Tri Wijayanti
Copyright (c) 2024 Nyimas Zahratul Azizah, Sunkina Niswatin, Desi Tri Wijayanti
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2024-06-012024-06-0181162810.22437/titian.v8i1.33566Islamic Education Values in Short Story Robohnya Surau Kami
https://mail.online-journal.unja.ac.id/titian/article/view/32437
<p>This study aims to determine the values of Islamic education in the short story Robohnya Surau Kami by A.A. Navis. This research with a qualitative approach with the concept of content analysis research. Based on the problem formulation, this research focuses on what are the values of Islamic education contained in the short story Robohnya Surau Kami by A.A. Navis. In collecting data, the hermeneutic analysis was used to research and examine short stories, to obtain data to determine the values of Islamic education in the short story. The collected data are grouped and then described. The data that has been collected will be identified, analyzed, and described, which the author then interprets according to the research objectives. The results of this can be used as initial data for future researchers in examining different issues related to this context.</p> <p><strong><em>Abstrak</em></strong></p> <p><em>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui nilai-nilai pendidikan Islam dalam cerpen Robohnya Surau Kami karya A.A. Navis. Penelitian ini dengan pendekatan kualitatif dengan konsep penelitian analisis isi. Berdasarkan rumusan masalah, penelitian ini berfokus pada apa saja nilai-nilai pendidikan Islam yang terkandung dalam cerpen Robohnya Surau Kami karya A.A. Navis. Dalam pengumpulan data, analisis hermeneutika digunakan untuk meneliti dan mengkaji cerpen, guna memperoleh data untuk mengetahui nilai-nilai pendidikan Islam dalam cerpen. Data yang terkumpul dikelompokkan kemudian dideskripsikan. Data yang telah terkumpul akan diidentifikasi, dianalisis dan dideskripsikan, yang kemudian penulis tafsirkan sesuai dengan tujuan penelitian. Hasil penelitian ini dapat digunakan sebagai data awal bagi peneliti selanjutnya dalam mengkaji berbagai permasalahan terkait konteks ini.</em></p>Yoga Mestika PutraCipto WardoyoAmar SalahuddinWisman Wisman
Copyright (c) 2024 Yoga Mestika Putra, Cipto Wardoyo, Amar Salahuddin, Wisman Wisman
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2024-06-042024-06-0481294010.22437/titian.v8i1.32437Melihat Ulang Hedonisme dari Perspektif Normatif dan Motivasi
https://mail.online-journal.unja.ac.id/titian/article/view/31078
<p><em>This article aims to reinterpret hedonism. There are two forms of hedonism that the author examines, namely motivational hedonism and normative hedonism. This article uses a type of qualitative research in the form of a library study carried out in libraries, work space and the researcher's residence. Data consists of various written and online literature. Data was collected using reading techniques from the various literature in question and analyzed using hermeneutic theory. This article finds that in motivational hedonism, the goal of human life is to obtain pleasure and avoid suffering with an emphasis on the second aspect. Meanwhile, in normative hedonism, the goal of human life is also to obtain pleasure and avoid suffering, but with more focus on the first aspect. These two forms of hedonism do not view pleasure as merely physical and material.</em><em> </em></p> <p><strong>Abstrak</strong></p> <p>Artikel ini bertujuan untuk melakukan pemaknaan ulang atas hedonisme. Ada dua bentuk hedonisme yang penulis cermati, yakni hedonisme motivasi dan hedonisme normatif. Artikel ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan bentuk studi kepustakaan yang dilaksanakan di perpustakaan, ruang kerja dan kediaman peneliti. Data terdiri atas berbagai literatur tertulis dan <em>online</em>. Data dikumpulkan dengan teknik pembacaan terhadap berbagai literatur dimaksud dan dianalisis dengan teori hermeneutika. Artikel ini menemukan bahwa dalam hedonisme motivasi, tujuan hidup manusia adalah untuk mendapatkan kesenangan dan menghindarkan diri dari penderitaan dengan penekanan pada aspek kedua. Sementara itu dalam hedonisme normatif, tujuan hidup manusia adalah juga untuk mendapatkan kesenangan dan menghindarkan diri dari penderitaan, namun dengan fokus lebih pada aspek yang pertama. Dua bentuk hedonisme ini tidak memandang kesenangan hanya bersifat fisik dan materi semata.</p>M. Ied Al Munir
Copyright (c) 2024 M. Ied Al Munir
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2024-06-012024-06-0181415310.22437/titian.v8i1.31078Strategi Ekslusi Pada Berita Online Detikjabar.Com “Jejak Berdarah Pembantaian di Pangandaran Tahun 1999” Kajian Analisis Wacana Kritis Perspektif Theo Van Leeuwen
https://mail.online-journal.unja.ac.id/titian/article/view/31194
<p><em>The use of critical theory as an analytical tool in research aims to describe the exclusion strategies in the crime news titled "Bloody Traces of Massacre in Pangandaran in 1999" and to depict the marginalization process of individuals or groups in the crime news, all within the online news platform Detikjabar.com. This study involves a critical discourse analysis from Theo Van Leeuwen's perspective. The research is qualitative and utilizes a descriptive method.</em></p> <p><em>Data for the study were collected through news documentation, and the data analysis technique employed a content analysis model by Theo Van Leeuwen, focusing on the Exclusion strategy. Based on the research findings, it can be concluded that there is a removal of actors or groups through passivation, nominalization by transforming verbs into nouns, and restructuring of sentences to eliminate the actor. Additionally, marginalization consistently occurs towards the lower socioeconomic or powerless segments of society.</em></p> <p><strong>Abstract</strong></p> <p>Penggunaan teori kritis sebagai alat pengkajian dalam penelitian bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan strategi exclusion dalam berita kriminalitas berjudul jejak berdarah pembantaian di pangandaran tahun 1999 dan mendeskripsikan proses pemarjinalan seseorang atau kelompok dalam berita kriminalitas berjudul jejak berdarah pembantaian di pangandaran tahun 1999 pada berita online Detikjabar.com yang merupakan kajian analisis wacana kritis perspektif Theo Van Leeuwen. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian dikumpulkan dengan cara dokumentasi berita dan teknik analisis data berupa telaah isi pada berita dengan menggunakan model analisis wacana Theo Van Leeuwen dengan strategi Ekslusi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, disimpulkan bahwa terdapat penghilangan aktor atau kelompok pasivasi, nominalisasi dengan mengubah kata kerja (verb) menjadi kata benda (nomina) dan penggantian anak kalimat sehingga aktor benra-benar dihilangkan, selain itu pemarjinalan selalu terjadi pada masyarakat golongan bawah atau golongan tidak berdaya.</p>Ayu Sri AndiniAgus Hamdani
Copyright (c) 2024 Ayu Sri Andini, Agus Hamdani
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2024-06-012024-06-0181546810.22437/titian.v8i1.31194Ketergantungan Petani pada Aliran Pembuangan Air Pabrik Kertas: Kajian Teori Dependensi
https://mail.online-journal.unja.ac.id/titian/article/view/33567
<p><em>Agriculture is one of the aspects that can boost the country's development and economy. In this study, researchers analyzed the condition of farmers who depend on the company's water discharge flow to irrigate their agricultural land. The research was conducted in Daringan Hamlet, Bondowoso Regency, which is located in the area around the paper mill. Farmers in Daringan Hamlet, Bondowoso Regency are highly dependent on the paper mill's discharge water flow to irrigate their farmlands, due to limited water sources. The company can easily control and influence access to water for farmers. This phenomenon was analyzed using qualitative methods with dependency theory, which explains that this condition is a form of dependency created by the center on the periphery, which hinders autonomous local economic development. Efforts to empower farmers and develop alternative water resources are needed to reduce this dependency</em>.</p> <p><strong>Abstrak</strong></p> <p>Pertanian merupakan salah satu aspek yang dapat mendorong pembangun dan perekonomian negara. Dalam penelitian ini peneliti menganalisis kondisi petani yang bergantung pada aliran pembuangan air perusahaan untuk mengairi lahan pertanian mereka. Lokasi penelitian dilakukan di Dusun Daringan, Kabupaten Bondowoso, yang berada di wilayah sekitar pabrik kertas. Petani di Dusun Daringan, Kabupaten Bondowoso sangat bergantung pada aliran air buangan pabrik kertas untuk mengairi lahan pertanian mereka, karena keterbatasan sumber mata air. Perusahaan dapat dengan mudah mengontrol dan mempengaruhi akses air bagi petani. Fenomena ini dianalisis menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan teori dependensi, teori dependensi menjelaskan bahwa dalam kondisi ini merupakan bentuk ketergantungan yang diciptakan oleh pusat terhadap negara pinggiran yang menghambat pembangunan ekonomi lokal yang otonom. Diperlukan upaya pemberdayaan petani dan pengembangan sumber daya air alternatif untuk mengurangi ketergantungan ini.</p>Nyimas Zahratul AzizahSunkina NiswatinDesi Tri Wijayanti
Copyright (c) 2024 Nyimas Zahratul Azizah, Sunkina Niswatin, Desi Tri Wijayanti
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2024-06-012024-06-0181697610.22437/titian.v8i1.33567Analisis Representasi Teks Praktik Diskurtif dan Praktik Sosial pada Kasus Kakek Mencabuli Cucunya Hingga Hamil
https://mail.online-journal.unja.ac.id/titian/article/view/31220
<p><em>The purpose of this research is to describe the use of language, discourse in texts, and sociocultural aspects in the reporting of a case involving the sexual abuse of a grandfather towards his granddaughter resulting in pregnancy. The method employed in this research is descriptive, which is a method that depicts the status of a phenomenon concerning the object under investigation. This study falls under qualitative research as the data examined consist of transcribed news. Data collection techniques in this research include observation and documentation. The analyzed news articles in this study are assessed using three dimensions: microstructural, mesostructural, and macrostructural.</em></p> <p><em>On a microstructural level, the news focuses on the sexual crime committed by a grandfather against his granddaughter, utilizing formal language that highlights the psychological and physical aspects of the victim. In the mesostructural dimension, the news adopts a narrative approach with the primary source being the police, yet it lacks in providing details from the perspectives of the victim or perpetrator. From a macrostructural perspective, the news reflects a serious social event of sexual abuse within the family context. The media is acknowledged as a conveyor of information and an educator for society, adhering to journalistic norms.</em></p> <p><strong>Abstract </strong></p> <p>Tujuan penelititan ini adalah mendeskripsikan penggunaan bahasa, wacana teks, dan aspek sosiokultural pada pemberitaan kasus pencabulan seorang kakek terhadap cucunya hingga hamil. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalahdeskriptif, yaitu merupakan metode yang menggambarkan status fenomena kepada suatu objek yang akan diteliti. Jenis penelitian ini yaitu penelitian kualitatif sebab data yang diteliti berupa berita yang sudah ditranskrip. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik observasi dan dokumentasi. Berita yang dianalisis dalam artikel ini menggunakan tiga dimensi: mikrostruktural, mesostruktural, dan makrostruktural. Secara mikrostruktural, berita fokus pada kejahatan seksual oleh seorang kakek terhadap cucunya, dengan bahasa formal yang menyoroti kejiwaan dan fisik korban. Dalam dimensi mesostruktural, berita menggunakan pendekatan naratif dengan sumber utama dari kepolisian, namun kurang dalam memberikan rincian dari perspektif korban atau pelaku. Dari segi makrostruktural, berita mencerminkan kejadian sosial serius pelecehan seksual dalam konteks keluarga. Media diakui sebagai penyampai informasi dan edukator masyarakat, dengan kepatuhan pada norma jurnalistik.</p>Shilmi Insani PutriAgus Hamdani
Copyright (c) 2024 Shilmi Insani Putri, Agus Hamdani
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2024-06-012024-06-0181779110.22437/titian.v8i1.31220Ekspor Biji Kopi Indonesia ke Negara Dunia Pertama: Analisis Terhadap Teori Dependensi Menurut Dos Santos
https://mail.online-journal.unja.ac.id/titian/article/view/33628
<p><em>Dependency certainly has causes and effects in every implementation. The dependency that occurs between third world countries and first world countries can take the form of transfer of natural resources, technology, and industry. Likewise, it is related to industrial activities such as the export of Indonesian coffee beans, which are now widely distributed to developed countries in the world. Indonesia, which is a third world satellite country, of course also has dependence on first world metropolis countries. The existence of qualitative research using the ethnographic approach to literature study is motivated by the researcher's desire to analyze and compare theory with the reality of export activities carried out by Indonesia as a third world country as a form of dependence so far, whether it has brought significant developments in the quality and quantity of foreign exchange earnings. state, industry, and individuals involved in these activities.</em></p> <p><strong>Abstract </strong></p> <p>Ketergantungan tentu memiliki sebab dan akibat dalam setiap pengimplementasiannya. ketergantungan yang terjadi antara negara dunia ketiga terhadap negara dunia kesatu dapat berupa pengalihan sumber daya alam, teknologi, maupun industri. Begitu pula kaitannya dengan aktivitas industrial seperti ekspor biji kopi Indonesia yang kini banyak didistribusikan ke mancanegara maju di dunia. Indonesia yang merupakan negara satelit dunia ketiga tentunya juga memiliki ketergantungan terhadap negara metropolis dunia kesatu. Adanya penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode pendekatan etnografi studi kepustakaan ini dilatarbelakangi oleh keinginan peneliti untuk menganalisis dan mengkomparasikan antara teori terhadap realitas aktivitas ekspor yang dilakukan Indonesia sebagai negara dunia ketiga sebagai bentuk dari ketergantungan selama ini apakah membawa perkembangan yang signifikan terhadap kemajuan kualitas dan kuantitas pemasukan devisa negara, industrial, dan juga individu yang terlibat dalam aktivitas tersebut.</p>Kaisha Amelia Putri SugiantoShafa Salsabila DarmawanKezia Ave Asafira
Copyright (c) 2024 Kaisha Amelia Putri Sugianto, Shafa Salsabila Darmawan, Kezia Ave Asafira
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2024-06-012024-06-01819210010.22437/titian.v8i1.33628Strategi Klasifikasi Kosakata pada Berita Online Jabartrust.Com “Kampung dangdeur Subang digemparkan mayat bayi di kantung kresek” Kajian Analisis Wacana Kritis Perspektif Roger Fowler
https://mail.online-journal.unja.ac.id/titian/article/view/31192
<p><em>The use of Critical Discourse Theory as an analytical tool in research on a predetermined news article from Jabartrust.com titled "Village of Dangdeur Subang Shocked by the Discovery of a Baby's Body in a Plastic Bag" aims to describe the vocabulary classification and provide an analysis of critical discourse from Roger Fowler's perspective. This qualitative study employs a descriptive method, collecting data through news documentation. The data analysis technique involves content analysis using Roger Fowler's discourse analysis model with vocabulary classification strategies. Based on the research findings using Roger Fowler's perspective, it is revealed that there is vocabulary classification, marginalization vocabulary, limiting vocabulary, passive sentence structure effects, and nominalization effects. It is concluded that there are three instances of vocabulary classification, namely in the news title, the first paragraph, and the second paragraph. There are two instances of marginalization vocabulary use in the first paragraph and the fourth paragraph. Two instances of limiting vocabulary use are observed in the first and third paragraphs, and one instance of discursive struggle classification in the seventh paragraph. Additionally, there are nominalization and passive sentence structures present. </em></p> <p><strong>Abstrak</strong></p> <p>Penggunaan teori Wacana kritis sebagai alat pengkajian dalam penelitian pada berita yang telah ditentukan, yaitu berita pada berita online jabartrust.com yang berjudul kampung dangdeur subang digemparkan mayat bayi di kantung kresek dan mendeskripsikan klasifikasi kosakata yang ada pada berita tersebut. Berita online Jabartrust.com dengan judul berjudul kampung dangdeur subang digemparkan mayat bayi di kantung kresek merupakan kajian analisis wacana kritis perspektif Roger Fowler. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian dikumpulkan dengan cara dokumentasi berita dan teknik analisis data berupa telaah isi pada berita dengan menggunakan model analisis wacana Roger Fowler dengan strategi klasifikasi kosakata. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan persfektif Roger Fowler dikemukakan bahwa terdapat kosakata klasifikasi, kosakata pemarjinalan, kosakata membatasi pandangan, kosakata membatasi pandangan, efek bentuk kalimat pasif dan efek nominalisasi. Disimpulkan bahwa terdapat tiga data penggunaan kosakata membuat klasifikasi yakni pada judul berita, berita paragraf pertama dan berita paragraf kedua, terdapat dua klasifikasi kosakata pemarjinalan pada paragraf pertama dan berita pada paragraf keempat, terdapat dua penggunaan kosakata membatasi pandangan pandangan terdapat pada berita paragraf pertama dan ketiga, dan terdapat satu klasifikasi pertarungan wacana pada paragraf ketujuh, dan terdapat kalimat nominalisasi serta kalimat pasif.</p>Apep JaenudinAgus Hamdani
Copyright (c) 2024 Apep Jaenudin, Agus Hamdani
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2024-06-012024-06-018110111310.22437/titian.v8i1.31192Forensic Stylistics Analysis of Kim Jonghyun’s Suicide Note
https://mail.online-journal.unja.ac.id/titian/article/view/32832
<p><em>This study examines the language and stylistic aspects of the suicide note left by Kim Jonghyun, a Kpop singer who tragically committed suicide in December 2017. Using Prokofyeva's (2013) theory of unique language patterns in suicide notes, this study attempts to analyze the motivation and mental state of the victim, shedding light on the field of forensic style. The research method utilizes a descriptive qualitative approach to examine the note's language features, such as clear logic, emotional expression, text structure, and grammar. The research revealed that the notes reflected common themes found in suicide notes, such as emphasis on past events, feelings of loneliness, and self-blame. Linguistic elements, such as the use of past tense and expressive language, provide information about Jonghyun's psychological state and his decision. Finally, this study contributes to better knowledge about suicide prevention and intervention measures, emphasizing the need for early detection and support for people dealing with mental health issues.</em></p> <p><strong>Abstract </strong></p> <p>Penelitian ini meneliti aspek bahasa dan gaya bahasa dari catatan bunuh diri yang ditinggalkan oleh Kim Jonghyun, seorang penyanyi Kpop yang secara tragis melakukan bunuh diri pada bulan Desember 2017. Dengan menggunakan teori Prokofyeva (2013) tentang pola bahasa yang unik dalam catatan bunuh diri, penelitian ini mencoba untuk menganalisis motivasi dan kondisi mental korban, memberikan pencerahan pada bidang gaya forensik. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif untuk memeriksa fitur bahasa catatan tersebut, seperti logika yang jelas, ekspresi emosional, struktur teks, dan tata bahasa. Penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa catatan tersebut mencerminkan tema umum yang ditemukan dalam catatan bunuh diri, seperti penekanan pada peristiwa masa lalu, perasaan kesepian, dan menyalahkan diri sendiri. Unsur-unsur linguistik, seperti penggunaan bentuk lampau dan bahasa ekspresif, memberikan informasi tentang kondisi psikologis Jonghyun dan keputusannya. Akhirnya, penelitian ini berkontribusi pada pengetahuan yang lebih baik tentang pencegahan bunuh diri dan langkah-langkah intervensi, menekankan perlunya deteksi dini dan dukungan bagi orang-orang yang berurusan dengan masalah kesehatan mental.</p>Theresia Widya ApuilinaRuth Anggina MargarethAnggraeni Permata SihotangCarissa Margaret SijabatRahmadsyah Rangkuti
Copyright (c) 2024 Theresia Widya Apuilina, Ruth Anggina Margareth, Anggraeni Permata Sihotang, Carissa Margaret Sijabat, Rahmadsyah Rangkuti
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2024-06-012024-06-018112513510.22437/titian.v8i1.32832Analisis Semiotik pada Cerpen Kontemporer Keadilan Kita Berbeda Rasa Karya Genta Al-Kornie
https://mail.online-journal.unja.ac.id/titian/article/view/30256
<p>Penelitian ini membahas analisis makna denotasi dan konotasi dalam cerpen kontemporer berjudul Keadilan Kita Berbeda Rasa karya Genta Al-Kornie. Fokus pada kebebasan penulis dalam mengembangkan imajinasi dan keunikan cerpen kontemporer. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan semiotik untukmenjelaskan makna dalam karya sastra tersebut. Metode deskriptif kualitatif digunakan dalam pengumpulan dan analisis data, dengan objek penelitian berupa cerpen yang memunculkan ketidakseimbangan sosial. Dengan mempertimbangkan makna denotasi dan konotasi kata-kata kunci seperti wine, pahit, kopi, gelas indah, berputar, rasa, tangga, dan sepi, penelitian ini mengungkap dimensi mendalam dalam interpretasi keadilan. Kesimpulannya, cerpen ini tidak hanya menyajikan makna literal, tetapi juga merangsang refleksi tentang kompleksitas keadilan dalam konteks social dan budaya.</p> <p><strong><em>Abstract</em></strong></p> <p><em>This research examines the analysis of denotative and connotative meanings in the contemporary short story titled Keadilan Kita Berbeda Rasa by Genta Al-Kornie. Focusing on the writer’s freedom to develop imagination and the uniqueness of contemporary short stories. This study employs a semiotic approach to elucidate meanings within the literary work. A qualitative descriptive method is utilized for data collection and analysis, with the research object being a short story that highlights social imbalances. Considering the denotative and connotative meanings of key words such as wine, bitter, coffe, beautiful glass, spinning, taste, stairs, and quit. the research unveils profound dimensions in the interpretation of justice. In conclusion, the short story not only presents literal meanings but also stimulates reflections on the complexity of justice in social and cultural contexts.</em></p>Hajar Fatihah CarlisyaNova Rahmawati
Copyright (c) 2024 Hajar Fatihah Carlisya, Nova Rahmawati
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2024-06-012024-06-018113614710.22437/titian.v8i1.30256Perlunya Generasi Muda Terlibat dalam Kehidupan Bermasyarakat
https://mail.online-journal.unja.ac.id/titian/article/view/31985
<p>Artikel ini membahas tentang perlunya generasi muda terlibat dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat. Tujuan dari artikel ini adalah untuk mengetahui betapa perlunya generasi muda terlibat dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat sehingga mereka bisa menghadapi berbagai tantangan yang datang dalam hidupnya. Metode penelitian adalah penulis melakukan analisis secara deskriptif dari berbagai sumber kemudian melakukan analisis yang lebih mendalam terkait tema yang akan dibuat. Masalah penelitian adalah penulis tidak melakukan penelitian lapangan secara langsung sehingga tidak mendapatkan data yang dapat dicantumkan hanya saja melainkan melakukan analisis. Hasil pembahasan yang di dapat adalah sangat perlu bagi generasi muda untuk terlibat dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat karena dengan bergaul, bersosialisasi dapat menambah pengalaman, wawasan dalam hidupnya. Selain itu jika sedari kecil sampai menuju dewasa sudah terbiasa ikut dalam kegiatan di masyarakat misalnya gotong royong, hajatan nikahan dapat membuat mereka menjadi pribadi yang percaya diri dan terus berfikir maju. Dengan terlibatnya generasi muda dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat maka akan tertanam dalam dirinya bahwa manusia hidup pasti membutuhkan peran orang lain baik itu orang tua, keluarga, teman, maupun msyarakat, sehingga mereka sadar betapa pentingnya untuk ikut kegiatan yang ada dalam kehidupan masyarakat dan sangat penting budaya untuk saling menghargai berbagai pendapat, perbedaan supaya konflik dalam kehidupan masyarakat dapat terhindarkan, dan kehidupan menjadi aman, dan sejahtera , penuh kasih sayang.</p> <p><strong>A<em>bstract</em></strong></p> <p><em>This article discusses the need for the younger generation to be involved in social life. The purpose of this article is to find out how necessary it is for the younger generation to be involved in social life so that they can face the various challenges that come in their lives. The research method is that the author carries out descriptive analysis from various sources and then carries out a more in-depth analysis regarding the theme to be created. The research problem is that the author did not conduct field research directly so he did not get data that could be included, but instead carried out analysis. The results of the discussion obtained are that it is very necessary for the younger generation to be involved in social life because by socializing, socializing can add experience and insight to their lives. Apart from that, if from childhood to adulthood they are used to taking part in activities in the community, for example mutual cooperation, wedding celebrations, this can make them become confident individuals and continue to think forward. By involving the younger generation in social life, it will be ingrained in them that living humans definitely need the role of other people, be it parents, family, friends or the community, so that they realize how important it is to take part in activities in community life and that it is very important for culture to mutual respect for various opinions, differences so that conflict in people's lives can be avoided, and life becomes safe and prosperous, full of love.</em></p>Fitri AuliaSani Safitri
Copyright (c) 2024 Fitri Aulia, Sani Safitri
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2024-06-012024-06-018114815810.22437/titian.v8i1.31985Penamaan Tempat dan Jalan di Kuala Tungkal Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat : Kajian Toponimi Etnolinguistik
https://mail.online-journal.unja.ac.id/titian/article/view/32873
<p><em>An area or place has a name given to it by its residents. The naming of this place has its own function and meaning. The study of naming a place is called the study of toponymy. Toponymy studies describe the situation of society in giving place names. This research aims to describe toponymy in Kuala Tungkal. This type of research is a type of research that is included in field research which obtains data sourced from the research object. So this type of research uses a qualitative descriptive method. Data collection techniques, in this research the researcher collected data by conducting interviews, recording, observing and documenting. Data analysis method, in researching the use and naming of tourist names in Kuala Tungkal by explaining the history and meaning of the names given to these tourist attractions. The results of this research are that there are three (3) tourist attractions whose names are very meaningful and historical. These tours include the Titian Orang Kayo Mustiko Rajo Alam Tour, the Sheikh Utsman Mosque and the Kayo Rajo Laksamano Page.</em></p> <p><strong>Abstrak</strong></p> <p>Suatu wilayah atau tempat memiliki sebuah nama yang disematkan oleh para penghuninya. Penamaan tempat tersebut memiliki fungsi dan makna tersendiri. Kajian penamaan suatu tempat dinamakan kajian Toponimi. Kajian Toponimi mendeskripsikan keadaan masyarakat dalam memberikan nama tempat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan toponimi di Kuala Tungkal. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian yang termasuk ke dalam penelitian lapangan yang mendapatkan data bersumber dari objek penelitian. Sehingga jenis penelitian ini menempuh metode deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data, dalam penelitian ini peneliti mengumpulkan data dengan melakukan wawancara, perekaman, pengamatan serta dokumentasi. Metode analisis data, dalam meneliti penggunaan serta penamaan nama wisata di Kuala Tungkal dengan menjabarkan mengenai sejarah dan pemaknaan nama yang diberikan pada tempat wisata tersebut. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu, terdapat tiga (3) tempat wisata yang penamaanya sangat bermakna dan bersejarah. Wisata tersebut di antaranya Wisata Titian Orang Kayo Mustiko Rajo Alam, Masjid Syaikh Utsman dan Laman Orang Kayo Rajo Laksamano.</p>Yuliani Eka PutriRengki AfriaFardinal Fardinal
Copyright (c) 2024 Yuliani Eka Putri, Rengki Afria, Fardinal Fardinal
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2024-06-012024-06-018115916310.22437/titian.v8i1.32873Sneak Peek as Micronarrative Trailers in Love Themed and Ramadan Indonesian Soap Operas (Sinetron)
https://mail.online-journal.unja.ac.id/titian/article/view/33381
<p><em>This study delves into the phenomenon of narrative coherence within the context of sneak peeks in Indonesian soap operas with themes centered around love and Ramadan. Addressing gaps in previous research concerning the presentation of sneak peeks as either trailers or micronarratives in Indonesian soap operas, this research specifically focuses on how love-themed and Ramadan-themed soap operas present sneak peeks as trailers or micronarratives. The study employs a theoretical articulated by Venditti et al. (2017) to address the research questions. The findings of the research reveal that sneak peeks in love-themed soap operas tend to lean towards a trailer format, whereas approach, utilizing the concept of trailers proposed by Kernan (2004) and micronarratives as those in Ramadan-themed soap operas tend to adopt a more narrative-oriented structure. This study illustrates variations in the presentation of sneak peeks within Indonesian soap operas, with love-themed soap operas emphasizing the trailer aspect, while Ramadan-themed soap operas prioritize the narrative element. </em></p> <p><strong>Abstrak</strong></p> <p>Penelitian ini mengulas fenomena naratif yang kohesif dalam konteks sneak peek sinetron Indonesia bertema cinta dan Ramadan. Menyelidiki kesenjangan dalam penelitian sebelumnya terkait penyajian sneak peek sebagai trailer micronarrative dalam sinetron Indonesia, penelitian ini fokus pada cara sinetron bertema cinta dan bertema Ramadan menyajikan sneak peek sebagai trailer micronarrative. Kami menggunakan pendekatan teoritis dengan memanfaatkan konsep trailer oleh Kernan (2004) dan micronarrative oleh Venditti dan rekan-rekannya (2017) untuk menjawab permasalahan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sneak peek dalam sinetron bertema cinta cenderung bersifat trailer, sementara sneak peek dalam sinetron bertema Ramadan cenderung bersifat naratif. Penelitian ini menggambarkan variasi dalam presentasi sneak peek dalam sinetron Indonesia, di mana sinetron bertema cinta lebih menekankan aspek trailer, sedangkan sinetron bertema Ramadan lebih fokus pada aspek naratif.</p>Danang SetiawanMega MustikaningsihRahmawati AisyahAlia Nur HanifahKusnul KhotimahSuci Thiram Fadila
Copyright (c) 2024 Danang Setiawan, Mega Mustikaningsih, Rahmawati Aisyah, Alia Nur Hanifah, Kusnul Khotimah, Suci Thiram Fadila
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2024-06-012024-06-018116417910.22437/titian.v8i1.33381The Relationship Between Linguistic Intelligence and Creative Thinking (Case Study at Man 1 Kota Serang, Indonesia)
https://mail.online-journal.unja.ac.id/titian/article/view/33639
<p><em>This research aims to investigate the relationship between linguistic intelligence and creative thinking. In addition, this research aims to analyze how linguistic intelligence influences creative thinking. This research was conducted at MAN 1 Serang City, Indonesia. The data analysis method was carried out using regression. The result of this research shows that there is an influence that linguistic intelligence has a significant influence on creative thinking. Linguistic intelligence involves mastery of language, including understanding grammar, vocabulary, and sentence structure can form the basis for someone to communicate clearly and effectively and can use various figures of speech, similes, or analogies to make their writing livelier and more interesting. Linguistic intelligence helps connect ideas that may not be directly related, see problems from different points of view, and design strong and interesting narratives. Thus, it can be concluded that linguistic intelligence has an influence on creative thinking and is an important component in the development of innovative ideas and creative problem-solving.</em></p>Kholid JarnudiA Amrudin
Copyright (c) 2024 Kholid Jarnudi, A Amrudin
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2024-06-012024-06-018118019210.22437/titian.v8i1.33639Prinsip Kerja Sama dalam Rapat Sidi-Sidi Jemaat Maranatha Waijoi-Jikomoi (Kajian Pragmatik Implikatur Percakapan)
https://mail.online-journal.unja.ac.id/titian/article/view/33945
<p><em>This research aims to determine the application of the principle of cooperation in the Sidi-Sidi meeting of the Maranatha Waijoi-Jikomoi Congregation. This research was conducted at the Maranatha congregation in Waijoi village. The data collection techniques for this research are observation and documentation in a qualitative approach. In identifying research data, researchers use data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results found in this research are that the principle of cooperation in the side meeting of the Maranatha Waijoi-Jikomoi congregation is viewed from the pragmatics of conversational implicature that 1) the maxim of quantity of the principle of cooperation at the side meeting of the Marantha congregation of the 24 utterances found contained the maxim of quantity as many as 6 utterances which is considered cooperative; 2) the maxim of quality in the principle of cooperation in the Maranatha congregation's sidi-sidi meeting from 24 utterances containing the maxim of cooperative quality, 10 utterances; and 3) the maxim of relevance in the principle of cooperation in the Maranatha congregation's sidi-sidi meeting. Of the 24 utterances found that contained the maxim of relevance, 8 utterances were considered cooperative.</em></p> <p><strong>Abstra</strong><strong>k</strong></p> <p>Penelitian ini bermaksud mengetahui penerapan prinsip kerja sama dalam rapat Sidi-Sidi Jemaat Maranatha Waijoi-Jikomoi. Penelitian ini dilakukan di jemaat Maranatha desa Waijoi. Teknik pengumpulan data penelitian ini yaitu observasi, dan dokumentasi dalam pendekatan Kualitatif. Dalam mengenalisis data penelitian, peneliti menggunakan reduksi data, penyajianan data dan menarik kesimpulan. Hasil yang ditemukan dalam penelitian ini bahwa prinsip kerja sama dalam rapat sidi-sidi Jemaat Maranatha Waijoi-Jikomoi ditinjau dari pragmatik implikatur percakapan bahwa 1) maksim kuantitas prinsip kerjasama pada rapat sidi-sidi jemaat Marantha dari 24 tuturan yang ditemukan mengandung maksim kuantitas sebanyak 6 tuturan yang dianggap kooperatif; 2) maksim kualitas dalam prinsip kerjasama dalam rapat sidi-sidi jemaat Maranatha dari 24 tuturan yang mengandung maksim kualitas yang kooperatif sebanyak 10 tuturan; dan 3) maksim relevansi dalam prinsip kerjasama dalam rapat sidi-sidi jemaat Maranatha dari 24 tuturan yang ditemukan yang mengandung maksim relevansi sebanyak 8 tuturan yang dianggap kooperatif.</p>Agus BoririNovita Poroco
Copyright (c) 2024 Agus Boriri, Novita Poroco
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2024-06-072024-06-078120622210.22437/titian.v8i1.33945