PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DALAM SWAMEDIKASI PENYAKIT RADANG SENDI DI DESA MENDALO INDAH KECAMATAN JAMBI LUAR KOTA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22437/jkam.v1i1.3766Abstract
Penyakit radang sendi atau sering dikenal dengan istilah rematik merupakan penyakit yang banyak menyerang masyarakat pada usia 25-74 tahun dengan prevalensi dan keparahan yang meningkat dengan usia. Terapi pada penyakit ini bukan hanya dengan pemberian obat tapi juga ditunjang oleh terapi non obat. Pemanfaatan tanaman yang bekhasiat sebagai obat tradisional juga dapat menunjang terapi ini, mengingat pengobatan rematik membutuhkan waktu yang sangat lama, bahkan selama hidup. Hal ini dapat menimbulkan resiko efek samping obat yang dikonsumsi. Dengan demikian diperlukan berbagai terapi non obat serta pengobatan alternatif untuk menunjang penatalaksanaan dari penyakit ini. Program ini akan dilaksanakan di Desa Mendalo Indah, RT 02 Kec. Jambi Luar Kota dengan tujuan memberikan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kepada masyarakat dalam mengatasi penyakit radang sendi (rematik) baik dengan terapi menggunakan obat, obat alternatif maupun dengan terapi non obat seperti diet makanan dan melakukan latihan fisik tertentu agar ketidakberdayaan (disability) yang diakibatkan penyakit ini dapat diatasi sehingga kualitas hidup masyarakat menjadi meningkat dengan mengetahui cara pengobatan yang efektif. Hasil evaluasi pelaksanaan pengabdian yang diikuti oleh warga RT 02, desa Mendalo Indah adalah warga memahami tentang penyakit radang sendi dan bagaimana penatalaksanaannya baik secara farmakogis maupun non farmakologis sehingga mampu melakukan swamedikasi terhadap penyakit itu sendiri untuk menciptakan masyarakat yang peduli dengan kesehatan guna mewujudkan Indonesia sehat. Disamping itu juga diperoleh gambaran insidensi penyakit radang sendi khususnya asam urat pada masyarakat di desa Mendalo Indah.
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