Pendidikan Kesehatan dan Pelatihan Tentang Perawatan Payudara Sendiri (Sadari) Sebagai Upaya Deteksi Dini Kanker Payudara Pada Guru SMAN 5 Kota Jambi
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22437/jkam.v2i2.6091Keywords:
SADARI, Deteksi Dini, Kanker PayudaraAbstract
Penyakit kanker payudara merupakan kanker dengan kejadian tertinggi pada negara maju dan berkembang. Kanker payudara merupakan kanker yang paling umum terjadi pada wanita di seluruh dunia, baik di negara maju dan berkembang. Di negara-negara penghasilan rendah dan menengah angka kejadian kanker payudara terus meningkat ditahun-tahun terakhir. Deteksi dini penyakit merupakan cara yang digunakan untuk mengendalikan kejadian kanker payudara. Ketika kanker payudara dideteksi sejak awal, dan jika diagnosa dan pengobatan yang baik tersedia maka akan memberikan kesempatan yang baik untuk mengurangi kanker payudara. Pada umumnya kematian karena kanker payudara yang terjadi di negara dengan penghasilan rendah dan menengah adalah sebanyak 269.000, dimana banyak wanita dengan kanker payudara didiagnosa pada stadium akhir karena kurangnya kesadaran untuk deteksi dini dan hambatan dalam pelayanan kesehatan. Terdapat beberapa metode untuk deteksi dini kanker payudara, diantaranya adalah mammografi, USG, MRI payudara dan pemeriksaan fisik SADARI. Mammografi, USG, MRI payudara adalah metode yang dilakukan dengan teknologi khusus yang dilakukan di RS oleh ahli. Penemuan dini kasus kanker payudara juga dapat dengan kesadaran dari individu untuk melakukan pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (SADARI). Teknik ini berguna untuk mengetahui adanya perubahan bentuk atau adanya kelainan di payudara mereka sendiri. Deteksi dini dapat menurunkan resiko kematian pada wanita.
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- 2018-12-31 (1)
- 2018-12-31 (1)
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