Secondary Metabolites of The Fabaceae Plant Family A Review of Extraction Methods, Molecules and Bioactivity

Penulis

  • Momodou Salieu Sowe Chemistry Unit, Division of Physical & Natural Sciences, School of Arts & Sciences, University of The Gambia, Faraba Bantang, The Gambia
  • Anayo Christian Etonihu Chemistry Unit, Division of Physical & Natural Sciences, School of Arts & Sciences, University of The Gambia, Brikama Campus, The Gambia. P.O. Box 3530
  • Indra Lasmana Tarigan Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Jambi, Indonesia
  • Afidatul Muadifah Department of Pharmacy, STIKES Karya Putra Bangsa, Tulungagung 66291, East Java, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22437/chp.v9i1.36964

Kata Kunci:

Extraction, Fabeceae plants, molecular structure, traditional medicine

Abstrak

Traditional medicine helps manage and treat various illnesses worldwide, particularly in Africa and Asia. For example, Traditional Indonesian Medicine (Jamu), Traditional Indian Medicine (Ayurveda), and Traditional African Medicine use a range of indigenous herbs to treat health conditions like fevers, malaria, diarrhea, diabetes mellitus, Asthma, and hypertension. Alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, terpenoids, and polyphenols are bioactive substances with anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, and antioxidant effects in plants. The Fabaceae family consists of flowering plants, peas, legumes, woody trees, and shrubs. Fabaceae plants are widely used across Africa and Asia for traditional medicinal purposes. In addition, Fabaceae plants have significant economic value as a source of wood for the timber industry. This review highlights extraction methods, isolated molecules, and antimicrobial and antioxidant activity of Fabaceae plants found in Africa and Asia. We also detailed secondary metabolite molecules extracted from Fabaceae plant body parts and their identified bioactivities. This review compiles scientific information on the phytochemicals and pharmacological properties of plants in the Fabaceae family that could be useful for future drug candidate investigations.

Unduhan

Data unduhan belum tersedia.

Biografi Penulis

Momodou Salieu Sowe, Chemistry Unit, Division of Physical & Natural Sciences, School of Arts & Sciences, University of The Gambia, Faraba Bantang, The Gambia

Chemistry Unit, Division of Physical & Natural Sciences, School of Arts & Sciences, University of The Gambia, Faraba Bantang, The Gambia

Anayo Christian Etonihu, Chemistry Unit, Division of Physical & Natural Sciences, School of Arts & Sciences, University of The Gambia, Brikama Campus, The Gambia. P.O. Box 3530

Chemistry Unit, Division of Physical & Natural Sciences, School of Arts & Sciences, University of The Gambia, Brikama Campus, The Gambia. P.O. Box 3530 

Indra Lasmana Tarigan, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Jambi, Indonesia

Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Jambi, Indonesia

Afidatul Muadifah, Department of Pharmacy, STIKES Karya Putra Bangsa, Tulungagung 66291, East Java, Indonesia

Department of Pharmacy, STIKES Karya Putra Bangsa, Tulungagung 66291, East Java, Indonesia

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2025-06-01

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Sowe, M. S., Etonihu, A. C., Tarigan, I. L., & Muadifah, A. (2025). Secondary Metabolites of The Fabaceae Plant Family A Review of Extraction Methods, Molecules and Bioactivity. Chempublish Journal, 9(1), 1–35. https://doi.org/10.22437/chp.v9i1.36964

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