Ideational Meta-Function Meaning Perspective in Jane Eyre’s Novel
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22437/kalistra.v4i2.43031Keywords:
novel, Bronte, linguistics process, meta-function, ideationalAbstract
Based on Michael Halliday's Systemic Functional Linguistics (SFL) theory, this study examines the meaning of Charlotte Brontë's Jane Eyre from the standpoint of ideational meta-function. The way that ideas and experiences are expressed in language, particularly through the contexts, participants, and processes in the text, is reflected in the ideational meta-function. To explain the character dynamics and the novel's primary themes—such as freedom, gender equality, morality, and emotional conflict, this research points out the utilization of material, mental, and relational processes in the main dialogues. The analysis's findings demonstrate that, particularly in discourses that emphasize women's social constraints, relational mechanisms tend to be applied to character identity and social positions. The introspection of the main character, such as Jane's contemplation of her autonomy and self-worth, is exhibited through mental processes. Material processes, on the other hand, show the characters' tangible responses to different difficulties. Furthermore, the novel's ideological meaning is reinforced by the circumstances, including comparison and periodicity.
Abstrak
Berdasarkan teori Linguistik Fungsional Sistemik (SFL) Michael Halliday, penelitian ini meneliti makna Jane Eyre karya Charlotte Brontë dari sudut pandang metafungsi ideasional. Cara ide dan pengalaman diekspresikan dalam bahasa, khususnya melalui konteks, partisipan, dan proses dalam teks, tercermin dalam metafungsi ideasional. Untuk menjelaskan dinamika karakter dan tema utama novel—seperti kebebasan, kesetaraan gender, moralitas, dan konflik emosional, penelitian ini menunjukkan pemanfaatan proses material, mental, dan relasional dalam dialog utama. Temuan analisis menunjukkan bahwa, khususnya dalam wacana yang menekankan kendala sosial perempuan, mekanisme relasional cenderung diterapkan pada identitas karakter dan posisi sosial. Introspeksi karakter utama, seperti perenungan Jane tentang otonomi dan harga dirinya, ditunjukkan melalui proses mental. Proses material, di sisi lain, menunjukkan respons nyata karakter terhadap berbagai kesulitan. Lebih jauh lagi, makna ideologis novel tersebut diperkuat oleh keadaan-keadaan, termasuk perbandingan dan periodisasi
Downloads
References
Alaei and Ahangari. (2016). A Study of Ideational Metafunction in Josep Conrad’s “Heart of Darkness”: A Critical Discourse Analisis, Canadian Center of Science and Education. doi: 10.5539/elt.v9n4p203
Amalia, F. T., & Juanda. (2021). The Meaning of Language in Literature Works as a Culture and Education Tool. MAHADAYA Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya, 1(1), 19-24.
Bakuro Justine. 2017. Demystifying Halliday’s Metafunctions of Language. International Journal of Language and Literature 5(2). DOI:10.15640/ijll.v5n2a21
Bloor, T., & Bloor, M. (2004). The Functional Analysis of English. London: Hodder Arnold. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203774854
Bloor, T., & Bloor, M. (2013). The Functional Analysis of English (3rd ed.). London: Routledge.
Djatmika. (2014). Pernik Kajian Wacana. Yogyakarta: Graha Ilmu.
Guilem Susana Martínez and Toula Christopher M (2018). Critical Discourse Studies and/in communication: theories, methodologies, and pedagogies at the intersections. https://doi.org/10.1080/15358593.2018.1480793
Halliday, M. A. K., & Matthiessen, C. M. I. (2004). An Introduction to Functional Grammar. London Routledge.
Halliday M. A. K and Jonathan J. Webster. (2010). Continuum companion to systemic functional linguistics. London: Continuum
Halliday and Matthiessen. (2014). Halliday’s Introduction to Functional Grammar (4th ed.). Oxon: Routledge.
M.A.K. Halliday and Webster Jonathan J. (2016). Aspects of Language and Learning. Springer.
Mushodiq dan Suhono. (2017). Ajaran Islam Nusantara Di Dalam Kamus Santri Tiga Bahasa Indonesia-Inggris-Arab Karya Slamet Riyadi Dan Ainul Farihin (Studi Analisis Semiotika dan Konsep Pribumisasi Islam Abdurrahman Wahid),” Jurnal Bahasa Lingua Scientia 9, no. 2. https://doi.org/10.21274/ls.2017.9.2.209-240
Putri Yuni Utami, M.R Nababan and Riyadi Santosa. (2021). The Divergent Of Ideational Metafunction Realizations In Graphic Translation Novel. Humanus: Jurnal ilmiah Ilmu-ilmu Humaniora (P-ISSN 1410-8062, E-ISSN 2528-3936). https://doi.org/10.24036/humanus.v20i2.107671
Rakhmat, M., Wachyudin, & Iskandar, R. A. (2022). Metode Deskriptif Analisis dalam Kajian Nilai Perjuangan sebagai Alternatif Bahan Ajar Modul Teks Novel Sejarah. 5(2), 245–267
Santosa, B. and Willy, P. (2011) Metoda Metaheuristik Konsep dan Implementasi, Indonesian. Guna Widya Press, Surabaya.
Sukron Marzuki, Djatmika and Sri Marmanto. (2017). Realisasi Makna Ideasional Dalam Teks Komentator Sepakbola Final Piala AFF.QRA‟. Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Pendidikan). Vol. 2. No.2. https://doi.org/10.25217/ji.v2i2.151
Derewianka Beverly. (2022). A New Grammar Companion for Teachers (3rd Edition). the Primary English Teaching Association Australia (PETAA).
Yuniar, et.al (2023). Preservasi Pengetahuan Budaya Dan Kearifan Lokal Sebagai Program Berkelanjutan Di Perpustakaan Kampung Budaya Polowijen. Jurnal FPPTI
Wulansari, A. (2016). Analisis Wacana ‘What’S Up With Monas?’ Dengan Pendekatan Linguistik Sistemik Fungsional. Transformatika, 53(2), 29–45. https://jurnal.untidar.ac.id/index.php/transformatika/article/view/188
Zaimar Okke. (2014). Semiotika dalam Analisis Karya Sastra,Depok: PT Komodo Books.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Yulia Sofiani, Sugianti Somba, Agustina Ramadhianti

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Kalistra: Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish their manuscripts in Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra agree to the following terms:
1. The copyright in each article belongs to the author.
2. The author acknowledges that Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra reserves the right to be the first to publish under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (Attribution 4.0 International CC BY-SA 4.0).
3. Authors may submit articles separately, arranging for non-exclusive distribution of manuscripts that have been published in this journal to other versions (e.g., delivery to the author's institutional repository, publication into a book, etc.), acknowledging that the manuscript has been first published in Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra.